
Research & Evidence
From the abstract: “This secondary data analysis of the Tanzania HIV Impact Survey (THIS) involved 33,263 individuals aged 15 years and above, randomly selected from 14,966,262 households from 31 regions of Tanzania.”

Public Health
From the abstract: “In a substudy among 223 children (36 CHEU and 187 CHU) enrolled in the Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial in rural Zimbabwe, we measured height, knee-heel length, weight, calf circumference, skinfold thicknesses (triceps, subscapular and calf), and bio-electrical impedance at 2 years of age.”

Public Health
From the abstract: “Participants with known menopausal status and a satisfactory HPV test (N = 3,118) and/or Pap smear (N = 2,907) were included, excluding those with cervical cancer or pregnancy; participants without known HIV status were additionally excluded from the cervical neoplasia analysis.”

Research & Evidence
From the abstract: “A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2023–2024 to estimate the prevalence of fish parasites and host factors.”

Research & Evidence
From the abstract: “Rumex abyssinicus is an important plant species used in Ethiopian traditional medicine, and this study aims to conduct a phytochemical analysis of root extracts of R. abyssinicus and determine its antimicrobial activity.”

Research & Evidence
From the abstract: “Therefore, this study aimed to assess farmers and agricultural workers, such as field agents and cooperative workers, perspectives on the incidence and impact of agrochemical adulteration in the Wolmera district, located 29 km west of Addis Ababa.”

Research & Evidence
From the abstract: “A column experiment was conducted in laboratory on saline-sodic soils of Metehara Sugar Estate to evaluate the effectiveness of phosphogypsum and leaching in reclaiming these soils.”

Public Health
From the abstract: “In this study the authors developed ‘PePApipe’, a custom-built, user-friendly pipeline that enables rapid, complete, and efficient ASFV genome analysis.”

Public Health
From the abstract: “Thus, this study evaluated HLA-G and Hematobiochemical levels and their association with malaria infection and miscarriage among pregnant women in the Ghanaian population.”
![Study flowchart showing screening techniques and primary screening outcome.A total of 13,861 women were screened. Of these, 12,847 underwent visual inspection (VIA or enhanced visual assessment [EVA]/mobile colposcopy) with leukoplakia assessment, while 1,014 were screened using non-visual methods (HPV DNA testing and/or cytology) without leukoplakia assessment. Overall leukoplakia prevalence was 0.9% (n = 120/13,861; 95% CI: 0.7–1.1). Prevalence was 0.2% (n = 23) among VIA-screened women and 3.7% (n = 97) among EVA-screened women.](https://healthsignalafrica.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/hs-pmc13557359-figure-1024x576.jpg)
Technology & Industry
From the abstract: “This retrospective observational study evaluated the prevalence, associated risk factors, and referral outcomes of cervical leukoplakia among 13,861 women previously screened for cervical cancer in Ghana between June 2016 and May 2024.”